Itumanaho rya gereza rigira uruhare runini mu kubungabunga umutekano n'ituze mu bigo ngororamuco. Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga n'uburyo bugezweho bwo gutumanaho ni ingenzi mu kubungabunga umutekano w'imfungwa, abakozi n'abashyitsi. Kimwe mu bikoresho by'ingenzi byo gutumanaho bikoreshwa muri gereza ni telefoni ikoreshwa mu byuma bitagira umugese.
Telefoni zikozwe mu cyuma gifunga ku rukuta zagenewe gukoreshwa mu buryo bukomeye, bigatuma ziba nziza cyane mu bikorwa biteje akaga nko mu bigo ngororamuco. Izi telefoni zirakomeye, ziraramba, kandi zishobora kwihanganira imimerere mibi. Zagenewe kandi gukoreshwa cyane, kandi utubuto twazo ntitwinjirwamo, bigatuma ziba amahitamo meza yo gukoreshwa mu bice birinzwe cyane.
Gukoresha telefoni zikoreshwa mu byuma bitagira umugese muri gereza ni ingenzi kubera impamvu nyinshi. Icya mbere, bifasha mu gutumanaho hagati y'abagororwa n'isi yo hanze. Imfungwa zifite izi telefoni zishobora kuvugana n'imiryango yazo n'abanyamategeko, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi cyane mu gikorwa cyo kubasubiza mu buzima busanzwe. Byagaragaye ko imfungwa zikoresha imikoranire ikomeye n'imiryango yazo ndetse n'uburyo bwo kuzifasha zifite igipimo gito cyo gusubira mu byaha. Kubona telefoni zikoreshwa mu byuma bitagira umugese bituma habaho iyi mibanire.
Byongeye kandi, izi mashini zituma abagororwa bashobora gutanga amakuru ku bakozi ba gereza ku bibazo byihutirwa n'ibyangiritse mu mutekano. Mu guha abagororwa uburyo bwo kuvugana nabo mu gihe nyacyo, abakozi bashobora gusubiza ibibazo vuba kandi neza. Ibi bituma abagororwa n'abakozi bakomeza kuba mu mutekano kandi umutekano ugakomeza kuba mu kigo.
Terefone zo ku rukuta zikozwe mu byuma bitagira umugese nazo ni ingenzi cyane mu itumanaho ry'abakozi. Abakozi ba gereza bashobora gukoresha izi telefoni mu kuvugana hagati yabo, ubuyobozi bwa gereza, cyangwa serivisi zihutirwa. Bafite igikoresho cy'itumanaho cyizewe kandi gikomeye, abakozi bashobora kwemeza ko bashobora kuboneka mu bihe byihutirwa.
Byongeye kandi, izi telefoni zagenewe kwirinda kwangirika kw'amakuru, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi muri gereza. Imfungwa zishobora kugerageza kwangiza cyangwa kwangiza ibikoresho by'itumanaho, ariko hamwe n'izi telefoni zikomeye, ibyo ntibishoboka. Imiterere yazo ituma ziguma zikora igihe cyose.
Muri make, gukoresha telefoni zikozwe mu cyuma gifunga ku rukuta ni ingenzi muri gereza bitewe n’uko ziramba, zizewe kandi zirinda kwangirika kw’ibikoresho. Zigira uruhare runini mu gutumanaho hagati y’imfungwa n’abandi, itumanaho ry’abakozi, no gutanga amakuru yihutirwa. Ni ingenzi cyane mu gutuma imfungwa n’abakozi bakomeza kuba mu mutekano kandi umutekano ugakomeza kuba mu bigo ngororamuco.
Uko ikoranabuhanga rikomeza gutera imbere, birashoboka ko havuka uburyo bushya kandi bugezweho bw'itumanaho. Ariko kugeza ubu, telefoni ikoreshwa mu byuma bitagira umugese iracyari igikoresho cy'ingenzi cy'itumanaho muri za gereza - gishoboka ko kidasimburwa vuba aha.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 28 Mata 2023